Preferred models for school careers events


Background
Having attended hundreds of careers evenings, tertiary education information events and careers expos and having often been asked for advice about the format of such occasions, the members of the Schools Liaison Information Committee have pooled their thoughts about careers functions. There are some ‘recipes for disaster’ and some models that can’t go wrong; there are some that impart high quality information but are tricky to organise and others that guarantee a certain basic content and let individuals add to that as they please. If you would like us to attend your event we’d appreciate it if you would read this information by way of introduction. We often attend the same events and frequently operate as a panel so contacting just one of us may give you valuable information about a date or format you wish to propose. We endeavour to advise schools so that double bookings are avoided.

The date for your careers event
A good time of the year to hold an event is after students have had time to get settled into the rhythm of school in first semester, and before they have to choose subjects for next year (or make their application to SATAC in the case of year 12s). The fresh literature from universities and other organisations is usually published April-June so many schools time their events from June-September.

Please advise one of the institution representatives if you wish to hold a careers event.

What time is best for evening sessions?
7.30 pm gives the average family time to get home, grab some tea and get to the venue. In the country, where travelling times are greater, 7.45 pm is a good starting time for parents evenings.

6 or 6.30 pm is straight after work for many parents and they don't last well until 9.00 pm. A parent or an information giver on an empty stomach is a liability rather than an asset. Some schools arrange a sausage sizzle and a range of non-career activities which works satisfactorily but, on the whole, schools don’t seem to be able to make this model work. Catering always represents a risk, more outlay and more organisation. If this model is adopted, the information givers must have a selection of food and drinks delivered to their stands as they will always be running against the clock to get there, arrive, set up and immediately be surrounded by clients. They get tired and grumpy as caffeine and sugar levels fall and may be less willing to come next time.

The information givers presenting the early seminars at some careers events have almost no audience because families don’t have time to eat tea and get there by 6.30 pm 

In our experience 7.30-9.30 pm works best.

Events during school hours
Presentations involving more than one tertiary institution do best with two lessons allocated rather than one, especially if there is to be an opportunity for some individual advising of students and distribution of printed material. To drag speakers from TAFE and all three unis to a school for one lesson is neither appreciated nor sustainable. A number of schools use a single speaker from one of the universities to introduce year 10s or 11s to higher education in a single lesson; this can work well. VET sector opportunities can be handled similarly by TAFE.

Food for presenters
Some schools turn on a meal or snacks for information givers before evening events. This is appreciated but is by no means necessary unless you are going for an early start. ‘Finger food and soup’ in an easy-to-find location probably works best as people roll in at odd times and often don’t give themselves enough time to sit down for long. Tea, coffee and something sweet are great revivers through the event if you have someone to walk around with a tray.

Formats for your event
Expos (also known as ‘supermarket’ sessions)
The age-old careers evening format where information givers are arrayed at tables with displays behind them and students circulate with their parents, collecting information from educational or occupational areas that interest them.
Advantages: everyone is familiar with the format, there is little chance of a major catastrophe, large numbers can be accommodated, families with children of various ages and with various commitments can come and go as they please, students from year 9 upwards can all be handled appropriately.
Disadvantages: noisy and distracting, often the kids have social agendas that have little to do with the information givers, no facility or opportunity to make a coherent, illustrated presentation of high quality information, information givers are constantly aware that another customer is waiting so curtail information, the same low-grade information is repeated throughout the event, pamphlet grabbers make-off with material which will be of no use to them.

Tertiary Education Information Evening (senior secondary students plus parents) or Parents Evening (mainly parents)
Tertiary institutions provide speakers who perform as a panel, or individually one after another, or simultaneously in different venues. In some models, selected representatives from faculty areas also have speaking spots.
Advantages: important general information can be provided efficiently in a good learning situation. Parents are let in on the jargon and issues involved in tertiary education.
Disadvantages: if a speaker is poor, much damage is done. The information from institutional speakers is usually fairly generic - not enough time/expertise to get down to fine detail, big enough venues and equipment are needed, timing is more critical, the audience group must be somewhat specific as it is impossible for speakers to target everyone from year 8s to parents in one talk.

Seminars plus expo
This model combines the concepts of both the above models in that people can get important general information and also seek out specific information. Some schools get students to pre-book for sessions.
Advantages: many.
Disadvantages: high level of organisation required, many venues functioning concurrently so more staff are needed. Putting together a good seminar program takes experience. Information givers need more staff if they run a stand and present a talk(s), but they are usually very happy to do that. If quite a number of talks are to run you may need to start at 7.00 pm.

Education providers only (no employer representatives) with talks and displays
This has proven a successful model for schools with substantial numbers going on to tertiary education. It is good for transferring large amounts of high quality and strategic information to particular target groups, eg year 11s (and their parents). If two year-groups are targeted then the school(s) may elect to run the event biennially.

Talks by education providers in school hours
Institutions are happy (within resource constraints) to provide speakers for groups from year 10 upwards. We are particularly keen to speak with year 11s and any year 12s who need further advice (this can be done in one visit with those year 12s who wish to seek specific advice only attending the second of the two lessons). These sessions can be done by a tertiary panel (which gets all the institutions done in one fell swoop) or by individuals on separate occasions. With current staff we cannot service many schools this way, so we still encourage metro schools to promote the use of our Open Days and Student Centres as the key ways to get course info.

Place
Best support is always on home territory. Gym halls are good for expos but disastrous for concurrent seminar sessions. Keeping the event compact in the school is important. Events where a number of schools combine seem to go best on neutral territory. The big Mitsubishi Careers Expo is an example. All schools need to be active in arranging an event. Where there is a ‘host’ school the other schools often don’t get many people along.

Other hints
The success of events depends mostly on the counsellor's or other organiser’s energy and the attitude of the school; support from the top and blanket publicity with the school newsletter seem to be important. Some schools find that once every two years is enough for careers/tertiary education events. Some schools alternate a tertiary education evening with a broad-based careers night. Combined events where a number of schools pool resources can be effective and are appreciated by information givers as it makes for well-attended events and reduces the number of nights they spend away from home.

Purposes and packages
We appreciate it when given a clear idea of the nature of the group (size, what year groups, streams etc), the intention of the session, the backgrounding that has been done with the group (eg the person from HECS spoke to them for 40 mins yesterday) and any special points that you want covered, material distributed etc. There are many reasons for inviting us into schools, and presentations can be tailored to your needs.

Typical packages for presentations in schools include:
*detailed information for year 12s about SATAC choices, strategic information about admission, HECS and student accommodation and up to date printed material;
*an introduction to the transition to tertiary education for year 11s emphasising the SATAC preference system, prerequisites, assumed knowledge, HESS, career research and giving a positive vision of tertiary study to enthuse students to strive towards tertiary education as a goal. Possibly quick introductions to the institutions and their various campuses. Demystifying HECS and Youth Allowance can be helpful in some schools;
*a broad introduction to tertiary study for year 10s clarifying career destinations associated with different fields of study, emphasising employment rewards, illuminating jobs and highlighting some of the differences between school and tertiary institutions. Clues about good information sources for career and course research. We can also distribute printed material targeting year 10s;
*some schools like to hear specific comparative information about each institution either serially or in separate venues. We are not sure how useful this is in a group session as much of the comparative information is specific to particular courses and prospective students.
 

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